I am not an architectural photographer, no I am a gardener. I am a photographer of urban life. So when we visited the Library of Birmingham terrace gardens, the Discovery Terrace and the Secret Garden, during the last week’s 4 Squares Weekender I was more curious to see up close and personal

  • how the people of Birmingham embrace rooftop gardens as newly available outdoor urban spaces
  • and, ultimately, how the latter shape the city experience.

Up several escalators, a short dash across the library floor – and we are on the third floor Discovery Terrace, the larger of the two. It’s teeming with people enjoying the views and photographing both the library and each other.

On the Discovery Terrace of the Library of Birmingham
On the Discovery Terrace of the Library of Birmingham

The terrace offered an entertaining outing experience for the whole family.

A Birmingham family enjoys a view from the Discovery Terrace
A Birmingham family enjoys a view from the Discovery Terrace

The Discovery Terrace was designed for the library visitors to enjoy the outdoor experience – sun, fresh air, the greenery – while reading books. The circular wooden decking areas provided benches inviting to sit down and unwind.

A Birmingham family enjoys a view from the Discovery Terrace
Reading in the sun on the Discovery Terrace of the Library of Birmingham

Some unwind more than others!

Young girl lying on the Discovery Terrace bench
Young boy lying on the Discovery Terrace bench

The terrace space is toddler friendly – there are some pool-like enclosures that help to contain the tireless (and endless) toddler movement to keep an eye on them in a busy public space.

Enclosures to keep the toddlers safe
Enclosures to keep the toddlers safe

The plants and herbs grown in the raised containers are a source of wonder for kids and an educational opportunity for their parents to explain where food comes from and how to eat healthily.

A young girl pointing at some plants in a raised container on the Discovery Terrace
A young girl pointing at some plants in a raised container on the Discovery Terrace
Part of the Vegetable Quest (Juneau Projects) educating about the edible plants growing in the gardens
Part of the Vegetable Quest (Juneau Projects) educating about the edible plants growing in the gardens

I saw this young man photographing the library metal cladding on his mobile phone – my first thought was ‘It will be a great place for backlit rooftop urban portraits!’, my second impulse was to turn and look at what he might be interested in.

A young man photographing the Library metal cladding from the Discovery Terrace
A young man photographing the Library metal cladding from the Discovery Terrace
A handwritten scroll metalwork 'Library of Birmingham'
A handwritten scroll metalwork ‘Library of Birmingham’
Sun glinting on the jewel-like tapestry of the library circular metalwork
Sun glinting on the jewel-like tapestry of the library circular metalwork
Interlocked circles of the metal cladding reflecting on the huge space of the library glass panels
Geometric shapes of the interlocked circles of the metal cladding reflecting on the huge space of the library glass panels

The experience of this ‘ode to the circle’ continues with the aerial view on the middle pizza of the Centenary Square in front of the library – the circular lawn enticing impromptu picnics, people gathering circular pavement around the sunken hole of the amphitheatre to listen to a concert.

A view from the Discovery Terrace onto the middle piazza of the Centenary Square
A view from the Discovery Terrace onto the middle piazza of the Centenary Square

From certain angles the view evokes to me the Tudor manor houses – their richly patterned paved inner courtyards glimpsed through the intricate lettuce work of the upper floor windows. I can finally make peace with the circular cladding – it is not the ‘meaningless metal curtain’ as described by by some reviewers.

According to the architect, the Library of Birmingham terrace gardens were designed to relate to the city at a different scale. The lower volume and the Discovery Terrace relate more to the Centenary Square, while the upper volume and the Secret Garden – to the city scale/cityscape.

The extroverted character of The Discovery Terrace allows it not only to provide the pockets of privacy of the library goers but also to unite them to the urban life below on another level. Thus, your gaze inevitably reaches out to the busy crowds gathered in front of the REP theatre to view the dancers perform, connecting them with the outdoor garden space around.

Close up of the dancers performing at the 4 Squares Weekender
Close up of the dancers performing at the 4 Squares Weekender – a view from above

The other side of the terrace allowed the eye to follow the pedestrian flow from the Centenary Square to the Paradise Circus.

A view from the top onto the pedestrian flow from the Centenary Square, past the Hall of Memory, via the bridge to the Paradise Circus
A view from the top onto the pedestrian flow from the Centenary Square, past the Hall of Memory, via the bridge to the Paradise Circus

Nigel Peake, a young Irish (almost) architect and (highly regarded) illustrator, wrote:

I begin to know a city through its fragments, walking below tall buildings, along facades of signs, doors, and windows, crossing without knowing from one district to the next, down busy streets and empty ones – some more interesting than others, but all part of this thing we call the city.

The panoramic views from the Library of Birmingham terrace gardens help their visitors to connect the city fragments they  experience on the street level on a daily basis into a more cohesive urban aerial tapestry, as they watch human and car traffic tides flow back and forth though squares and bridges, past the monumental 30’s buildings, the stocky concrete 60’s and 70’s structures and the tall commercial elevations of steel and glass of the 90’s and 00’s.

The Secret Garden offers a different perspective onto the urban landscape than the lower terrace so I recommend you to make an effort and climb the stairs to the top to beat the elevator queues (oh yes, they had those last weekend, and a 60-minute wait to visit the Shakespeare Room – ooh…)

Library visitors looking at Birmingham vistas from the Secret Garden terrace
Library visitors looking at Birmingham vistas from the Secret Garden terrace
The Cube viewed from the Secret Garden terrace
The Cube viewed from the Secret Garden terrace

Once the vegetation in the flower beds become more lush with time the Secret Garden will certainly transform into a more introverted, intimate space. At the moment all the focal points of the terrace are exposed, which lends some clarity with regards to its landscape architecture.

The circular design of the wooden decking exposed
The circular design of the wooden decking exposed
One of the focal points of the Secret Garden at the Librray of Birmingham
Whatever this lever is I love how the industrial textures and shapes contrast with the meadow grass underneath

Once, after paying over $20 and waiting in a 2hr queue, I stood on the 86th floor observation deck of the Empire State Building in NYC and looked down at a sprinkling of rooftop tennis courts and private gardens. I thought how ‘Babylonian’ it was – like the gardens built by King Nebuchadnezzar for his wife these modern wonders were created for the privileged few, accessible primarily to the elite and could only be marveled at from the outside.

Here in the UK more and more rooftop gardens are designed from the outset to be publicly accessible, which is amazing. In the October 2013 ‘City Living’ issue of the Dwell magazine the editorial read: ‘How we choose to live in a metropolis is dictated by many variables, from the money in our pockets to the streets at our feet, but no one person owns the experience of a city’.

Let’s hope that the library partnership with volunteer gardeners will continue maintaining the community transparency and unfettered access to these fabulous terraces. Let’s pray that the city council will not allow the new building to be brought to the same state of disrepair as the old John Madin’s brutalist structure (which John and I quite like!). Let this ‘happy little dude’ grow up and still be able to ‘unwind, socialise, and learn’ in the Library of Birmingham terrace gardens.

A little boy reflected in the glass railing of the Secret Garden
A ‘Happy little dude’ visitor to the Secret Garden

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